Difference between revisions of "Knife"

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==Stanley Knife==
 
==Stanley Knife==
[[image:Aaknife2.jpg|thumb|Stanley knife]]
+
[[image:Aaknife2.jpg|right|250px]]
  
 
* Also known as a utility knife
 
* Also known as a utility knife
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==Wallpaper knife==
 
==Wallpaper knife==
[[image:Aaknife3.jpg|thumb|Wallpaper knife]]
+
[[image:Plastic wallpaper knives 0130-5.jpg|right|250px]]
  
* Lightweight disposable plastic knife with snapoff segmented blade
+
* Lightweight disposable plastic knife with snap-off segmented blade
 
* 9mm & 18m blades
 
* 9mm & 18m blades
 
* Very cheap, many for £1
 
* Very cheap, many for £1
 
* Widely used for tasks where high strength is not needed
 
* Widely used for tasks where high strength is not needed
 +
* Blades easy to replace
 
* Durable metal bodied versions also exist.
 
* Durable metal bodied versions also exist.
  
  
 
==Pocket Knife==
 
==Pocket Knife==
[[image:800px-Small_lockback_damascus_antler.jpg|thumb|Pocket knife]]
+
[[image:800px-Small_lockback_damascus_antler.jpg|right|250px]]
  
 
The forerunner of the above knife types, these are no longer popular for DIY use, but are still used by some.
 
The forerunner of the above knife types, these are no longer popular for DIY use, but are still used by some.
 
* Higher initial purchase price, zero ongoing costs
 
* Higher initial purchase price, zero ongoing costs
 
* The non-replaceable blade(s) must be resharpened
 
* The non-replaceable blade(s) must be resharpened
* Most types can snap shut on fingers in some situations, which is not generally a good thing.
+
* Most types can snap shut on fingers in some situations, which is not really a Good Thing.
 
* Heavier and bulkier than wallpaper knives
 
* Heavier and bulkier than wallpaper knives
* Some pocket knives include some other small tools, which are usually far from ideal, and too often a recipe for minor injury.
+
* Some pocket knives include other small tools, which usually prove to be more useful for inflicting minor self injury than DIY.
 +
* Toolchest in a [http://www.wengerna.com/giant-knife-16999 pocket knife]
 +
 
  
 
==Craft knife, X-acto knife==
 
==Craft knife, X-acto knife==
[[image:Xacto_11horizontal.jpg|thumb|Xacto craft knife]]
+
[[image:Xacto_11horizontal.jpg|right|250px]]
  
 
These are small knives sometimes used in DIY, but more popular for craft use. The handles are somewhat like a writing pen, and the blades used are scalpel blades and other blades of a similar size.
 
These are small knives sometimes used in DIY, but more popular for craft use. The handles are somewhat like a writing pen, and the blades used are scalpel blades and other blades of a similar size.
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==Scalpel==
 
==Scalpel==
[[image:309px-Various_scalpels.jpg|thumb|Scalpels]]
+
[[image:309px-Various_scalpels.jpg|right|185px]]
  
 
More used for [[Bad Ideas Links|DIY surgery]] than house maintenance, the most popular pattern of these is a 1 piece metal handle with no moving parts, into which the scalpel blade snaps into place. Designed for sterilisability.
 
More used for [[Bad Ideas Links|DIY surgery]] than house maintenance, the most popular pattern of these is a 1 piece metal handle with no moving parts, into which the scalpel blade snaps into place. Designed for sterilisability.
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* Useful for removing splinters, and other very fine work
 
* Useful for removing splinters, and other very fine work
  
==Rotary Knife==
 
* scores soft materials such as lino & vinyl tiles
 
* Not much use for other DIY tasks, due to little cutting power, as the blade rolls over the workpiece, it does not scrape it.
 
  
  
 
==Carving Knife==
 
==Carving Knife==
Kitchen knives are not much used for DIY, but can be used as an effective chipboard saw if caught without the right tools.
+
Kitchen knives aren't much use for DIY, but mean looking serrated ones can be used as a chipboard saw if caught without the right tools.
  
  
 
==Electrician's knife==
 
==Electrician's knife==
 
* Insulated handle
 
* Insulated handle
* Used to cut wire insulation
+
* Used to cut [[cable|wire]] insulation
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Lead knife==
 +
* for lead roofing
 +
* Long hook-nosed blade
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Carbide tipped knife==
 +
* Tough long lasting carbide tip
 +
* Massively outlasts steel blades
 +
* Good for use on tough workpieces, such as tile backing board
 +
* [http://www.pureadhesion.co.uk/product/218/hardibacker-carbide-tipped-scoring-knife Hardibacker carbide tipped knife]
 +
 
 +
==Hacking knife==
 +
[[image:IMAG4151-2 hacking knife.jpg|right|70px]]
 +
* Hammerable
 +
* Various jobs, eg removing putty
  
 +
==Blades==
 +
[[image:Knife blades 0132-4.jpg|thumb|2x wallpaper knife blades 9mm & 18mm. Stanley type]]
 +
[[image:Scalpel blades 0131-5.jpg|thumb|Popular scalpel blade shapes]]
 +
[[image:Blades bulk 2581-2.jpg|thumb|Blades in bulk]]
  
==See Also==
+
According to the power tool blades retailer Saxton Blades, there are [http://www.saxtonblades.co.uk/blog/11-ultimate-tools-to-master-the-art-of-cutting/ 11 common types of knife blade].
[[Special:Allpages|Wiki Contents]]
 
  
[[Special:Categories|Wiki Subject Categories]]
+
==Handles==
 +
Bone handles can be rewhitened with hydrogen peroxide.
  
 +
==See Also==
 +
* [[Special:Allpages|Index]]
 +
* [[Special:Categories|Wiki Subject Categories]]
 +
* [http://www.mutr.co.uk/product_info.php?products_id=649 some scalpel blade types]
  
  
 
[[Category:Tools]]
 
[[Category:Tools]]

Latest revision as of 14:39, 14 December 2016

Stanley Knife

Aaknife2.jpg
  • Also known as a utility knife
  • Retractable and fixed blade versions
  • Stanley is a brand name often used for this type of knife, regardless of brand.
  • The toughest of the knives popular for DIY


Wallpaper knife

Plastic wallpaper knives 0130-5.jpg
  • Lightweight disposable plastic knife with snap-off segmented blade
  • 9mm & 18m blades
  • Very cheap, many for £1
  • Widely used for tasks where high strength is not needed
  • Blades easy to replace
  • Durable metal bodied versions also exist.


Pocket Knife

800px-Small lockback damascus antler.jpg

The forerunner of the above knife types, these are no longer popular for DIY use, but are still used by some.

  • Higher initial purchase price, zero ongoing costs
  • The non-replaceable blade(s) must be resharpened
  • Most types can snap shut on fingers in some situations, which is not really a Good Thing.
  • Heavier and bulkier than wallpaper knives
  • Some pocket knives include other small tools, which usually prove to be more useful for inflicting minor self injury than DIY.
  • Toolchest in a pocket knife


Craft knife, X-acto knife

Xacto 11horizontal.jpg

These are small knives sometimes used in DIY, but more popular for craft use. The handles are somewhat like a writing pen, and the blades used are scalpel blades and other blades of a similar size.

  • Many blade shapes are available.
  • X-Acto is another trade mark that has fallen into general usage


Scalpel

309px-Various scalpels.jpg

More used for DIY surgery than house maintenance, the most popular pattern of these is a 1 piece metal handle with no moving parts, into which the scalpel blade snaps into place. Designed for sterilisability.

  • Disposable plastic handles scalpels are also common
  • Useful for removing splinters, and other very fine work


Carving Knife

Kitchen knives aren't much use for DIY, but mean looking serrated ones can be used as a chipboard saw if caught without the right tools.


Electrician's knife

  • Insulated handle
  • Used to cut wire insulation


Lead knife

  • for lead roofing
  • Long hook-nosed blade


Carbide tipped knife

Hacking knife

IMAG4151-2 hacking knife.jpg
  • Hammerable
  • Various jobs, eg removing putty

Blades

2x wallpaper knife blades 9mm & 18mm. Stanley type
Popular scalpel blade shapes
Blades in bulk

According to the power tool blades retailer Saxton Blades, there are 11 common types of knife blade.

Handles

Bone handles can be rewhitened with hydrogen peroxide.

See Also