Difference between revisions of "Tile alternatives"

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m (Low cost tiling moved to Tile alternatives: more suitable title)
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Tiles are nice but not always affordable. Here are some ways to cut the cost.
 
  
  
 
==Broken tiles==
 
==Broken tiles==
Broken tiles cost nothing and can be broken up and treated like mosaic pieces. To break them, [[hammer]] on the back of the tile. Mosaic pieces offer plenty of artistic possibilities, or can be something as simple as a 2 tone colour mix.
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Broken tiles cost nothing, and can be trimmed and used for Gaudi style tiling.  
  
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Broken tiles can also be broken up and treated like mosaic pieces. To break them, wrap in cloth and [[hammer]] on the back of the tile. Mosaic pieces offer plenty of artistic possibilities, or can be something as simple as a 2 tone colour mix. Mosaic is very slow to lay though.
  
==Pebble tiles==
 
Pebbles make very low cost tiles, and can be stylish. They're available in various colours and colour mixes, and pretty colour mixes or patterns can be laid.
 
  
The downsides are a slightly uneven surface and a relatively high percentage of exposed grout, which is harder to clean than the tile surface. Size variation may cause wastage, and the tiling is quite a bit thicker than ceramic tiles.
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==Pebble tiling==
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Pebbles make novel tiles, and can be stylish, but the resulting surface is harder to clean due to the uneven surface and a relatively high percentage of exposed grout.
  
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Pretty colour mixes or patterns can be laid. The tiling is quite a bit thicker than ceramic tiles, unless tiny pebbles are used, which are slower to lay.
  
==Cement==
 
Most tile adhesives and grouts are modified white [[Mortar Mixes|cement mixes]]. For pebbled floors its possible to use unmodified (bagged) cement & silt. A £6 bag of white cement can lay an awful lot of tiles.
 
  
Unmodified cement takes a few days to establish any significant strength, so accelerator is required. The addition of [[Adhesive|EVA]] improves adhesion (often inaccurately called waterproof [[Adhesive|PVA]]).
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==Cement adhesive==
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Most tile adhesives and grouts are modified white [[Mortar Mixes|cement mixes]]. Before these were available the use of sand & cement was standard, and of course it can still be used for economy. Its strong & waterproof, but you don't get a lot of time in which to lay the tiles, and a poor mix can see let placed tiles slip. For mosaics & pebbles, white cement can act as adhesive & grout. The ceramic tiles should be presoaked overnight to avoid sucking the cement dry prematurely, which would cause cement failure.
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Unmodified cement takes a few days to establish significant strength, so accelerator can be used for flooring use.
  
  
 
==Terrazzo==
 
==Terrazzo==
Grinding & polishing concrete gives [[terrazzo]]. Its low in material cost, but high in labour input. The result is beautiful. White quartz is the favoured terrazzo stone.
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Grinding & polishing concrete with white stone chips pressed into the top surface gives [[terrazzo]]. The result is beautiful. Marble and quartz are the main stones used in terrazzo.
  
[[Terrazzo]] can only be considered low cost if you've time on your hands.
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[[Terrazzo]] is labour intensive to lay, and requires careful choice & use of cleaners to avoid permanent staining.
  
  

Revision as of 14:11, 10 June 2010


Broken tiles

Broken tiles cost nothing, and can be trimmed and used for Gaudi style tiling.

Broken tiles can also be broken up and treated like mosaic pieces. To break them, wrap in cloth and hammer on the back of the tile. Mosaic pieces offer plenty of artistic possibilities, or can be something as simple as a 2 tone colour mix. Mosaic is very slow to lay though.


Pebble tiling

Pebbles make novel tiles, and can be stylish, but the resulting surface is harder to clean due to the uneven surface and a relatively high percentage of exposed grout.

Pretty colour mixes or patterns can be laid. The tiling is quite a bit thicker than ceramic tiles, unless tiny pebbles are used, which are slower to lay.


Cement adhesive

Most tile adhesives and grouts are modified white cement mixes. Before these were available the use of sand & cement was standard, and of course it can still be used for economy. Its strong & waterproof, but you don't get a lot of time in which to lay the tiles, and a poor mix can see let placed tiles slip. For mosaics & pebbles, white cement can act as adhesive & grout. The ceramic tiles should be presoaked overnight to avoid sucking the cement dry prematurely, which would cause cement failure.

Unmodified cement takes a few days to establish significant strength, so accelerator can be used for flooring use.


Terrazzo

Grinding & polishing concrete with white stone chips pressed into the top surface gives terrazzo. The result is beautiful. Marble and quartz are the main stones used in terrazzo.

Terrazzo is labour intensive to lay, and requires careful choice & use of cleaners to avoid permanent staining.


See Also