Difference between revisions of "Sand"

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'''This article needs expert input'''
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[[image:Kiln dried sand 3701-7.JPG|right|250px]]
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'''This article needs expert input.''' Please don't rely on it yet.
  
 
'''Sand''' may be the most widely used [[:Category:Materials|building material]] of all.
 
'''Sand''' may be the most widely used [[:Category:Materials|building material]] of all.
  
Sand is tiny stone particles, mostly quartz. It comes in different varieties, each one optimal for certain tasks. In most cases another sand type could be used instead if necessary.
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Sand is tiny stone particles, mostly quartz. It comes in different varieties, each one better for certain tasks. In most cases another sand type can be used instead if necessary.
  
 
Today the majority of building sand is dredged from the sea bed.
 
Today the majority of building sand is dredged from the sea bed.
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===Builder's Sand===
 
===Builder's Sand===
* General purpose 'soft' sand
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* General purpose building sand
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* somewhat rounded grain shape
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* dredged from the sea bed
 
* May contain some clay
 
* May contain some clay
* For kid's sandpits choose yellow sand, red can stain
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* tends to contain some salt
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* For kid's sandpits choose clay free yellow sand to avoid stain
 
* Red sand with lime can produce a light pink mortar (gently brushing the surface when 'green' (softly set) exposes more of the red sand)
 
* Red sand with lime can produce a light pink mortar (gently brushing the surface when 'green' (softly set) exposes more of the red sand)
  
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===Sharp Sand===
 
===Sharp Sand===
 
* Grittier than builder's sand
 
* Grittier than builder's sand
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* contains larger particles too
  
  
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===Silver Sand===
 
===Silver Sand===
 
* Fine sand
 
* Fine sand
* Used in final plaster coat.
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* Used in final plaster coat
 
* Light iron-free colour
 
* Light iron-free colour
  
 
===Silt===
 
* Consists of the same material as sand, but finer.
 
* Not widely used in [[:Category:Construction|construction]]
 
* Sometimes used as a sand substitute
 
  
  
 
==Suppliers==
 
==Suppliers==
The great majority of building material outlets sell sand. It can also be obtained from
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Nearly all building material outlets sell sand. It can also be obtained from
 
* garden centres
 
* garden centres
 
* ...
 
* ...
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==Alternatives==
 
==Alternatives==
For alternatives to sand see [[Mortar Mixes]]
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Occasionally alternatives to sand are used, such as stone waste. See [[Mortar Mixes]]
  
  

Revision as of 18:34, 16 April 2010

Kiln dried sand 3701-7.JPG

This article needs expert input. Please don't rely on it yet.

Sand may be the most widely used building material of all.

Sand is tiny stone particles, mostly quartz. It comes in different varieties, each one better for certain tasks. In most cases another sand type can be used instead if necessary.

Today the majority of building sand is dredged from the sea bed.


Types of Sand

Sharp sand & builder's sand are the most popular sands. Both are used for brickwork and bedding paving. Cue argument about what should be used for what...


Builder's Sand

  • General purpose building sand
  • somewhat rounded grain shape
  • dredged from the sea bed
  • May contain some clay
  • tends to contain some salt
  • For kid's sandpits choose clay free yellow sand to avoid stain
  • Red sand with lime can produce a light pink mortar (gently brushing the surface when 'green' (softly set) exposes more of the red sand)


Sharp Sand

  • Grittier than builder's sand
  • contains larger particles too


Kiln Dried Sand

  • aka Jointing sand
  • Minimal clay content for good stability
  • Dried sand flows well with no stickiness
  • Used for filling block paving joints


Silver Sand

  • Fine sand
  • Used in final plaster coat
  • Light iron-free colour


Suppliers

Nearly all building material outlets sell sand. It can also be obtained from

  • garden centres
  • ...

See also Suppliers


Alternatives

Occasionally alternatives to sand are used, such as stone waste. See Mortar Mixes


See Also